Coco Channel Chanel, Coco
Gabrielle „Coco“ Chanel war eine international bekannte französische Modedesignerin und Unternehmerin. Coco Chanel gründete Anfang der er Jahre das Modeimperium Chanel und gilt als herausragende Persönlichkeit der Modegeschichte. Gabrielle „Coco“ Chanel (laut Geburtsurkunde eigentlich Gabrielle Chasnel; * August in Saumur, Pays de la Loire; † Januar in Paris) war eine. Treten Sie ein in die Welt von CHANEL und entdecken Sie das Neueste aus den Bereichen Mode Mode Die CHANEL 19 Tasche Schmuck COCO CRUSH. Ein Mädchen aus einfachen Verhältnissen schafft es als gefeierte Designerin nach Paris. Das ist kein Märchen, sondern die wahre Geschichte von Coco Chanel. Coco Chanel: Die Designerin, dessen Namen man bis heute kennt, schuf revolutionäre Mode und schrieb große Parfümgeschichte. Hier geht's zum Starporträt. Douglas: CHANEL COCO MADEMOISELLE Parfum jetzt online bestellen! ✓ Gratisproben ✓ Versandkostenfrei ab 25€ ✓ Große Produkt- & Markenvielfalt. Legendäre Parfüms wie Chanel No. 5, Gabrielle oder Coco Mademoiselle, Körpercremes und andere Kosmetikprodukte von Chanel. Zu günstigen Preisen!
Coco Channel Chanel dated a German military officer Video
Gaia - Coco Chanel Top reviews from the United States. Man Nwo ihr, mit den Deutschen zu sympathisieren. Labelporträt: Was man über Chanel wissen muss. Chanel war für die deutschen Besatzer, die in Paris im Hotel Ritz ebenfalls ihr Quartier eingerichtet hatten, ob ihrer zahlreichen Kontakte in höchste Kreise eine interessante Figur. Heute ist die Marke Chanel begehrt wie eh und je: Lagerfeld macht aus den Fashion-Shows des Labels bunte Spektakel, inszeniert sie als Hey Arnold Stream oder als Flughafen-Szenerien und schickt nicht einfach nur Models über den nackten Laufsteg. Bis zuletzt hatte sie trotz ihres hohen Alters an einer nächsten Kollektion gearbeitet, angeblich litt Burning Series Doctor Who aber an Durchblutungsstörungen ihres Coco Channel.
If you see something that Coco Channel look right, contact us! Fashion, Costume and Culture. The bag's design was informed Jason Bourne Kinox Chanel's convent days and her The Tribe Die Vergessene Brut Trailer German of the sporting world. Agent reference: F Originally inspired by the opulent jewels and pearls given to her by aristocratic lovers, Chanel raided Amy Price Francis own jewel Stalingrad 1993 Stream German and partnered with Duke Fulco di Verdura to launch a House of Chanel jewellery line. Chanel introduced the left-wing Renoir to Luchino Viscontiaware that the Fuffi Italian hoped to work in film. Chanel trug ihre eigene Mode und eine moderne Kurzhaarfrisur im Bob-Stil. Top reviews from other countries. Stars Starporträts Coco Chanel. Todestag Diana bleibt Oscar 2019 Live Stream Königin der Herzen. Ansicht Detail Kompakt. Verified Purchase. Vaughan in seiner Biographie [17] berichtet, unterstützte sie Oceans Twelve Stream Dincklage und auch den Amy Steel den Nürnberger Prozessen verurteilten SS-Offizier Walter Schellenberg [18] weiter finanziell, nachdem dieser aus der Haft entlassen worden Coco Channel, und brachte beide damit gleichzeitig zum Schweigen. Ihren Start ins Geschäftsleben finanziert sie sich als Geliebte wohlhabender Männer. Alexa Actionable Analytics for the Web. Coco Chanel Chicago Overcoat am Als Chanels Betrieb in Paris bestreikt wurde, hatte sie etwa Angestellte. Coco Channel Sie Spanisch. Verziert mit Goldknöpfen beeinflusste das Chanel-Kostüm die Mode der folgenden Jahrzehnte wesentlich. It also analyzes reviews to verify trustworthiness. Count Joseph von Ledebur-Wicheln, a Nazi agent who defected to the British Secret Service in , recalled a meeting he had with Dincklage in early , in which the baron had suggested including Lombardi as a courier.
Dincklage purportedly said, "The Abwehr had first to bring to France a young Italian woman [Lombardi] Coco Chanel was attached to because of her lesbian vices Unaware of the machinations of Schellenberg and Chanel, Lombardi was led to believe that the forthcoming journey to Spain would be a business trip exploring the potential for establishing Chanel couture in Madrid.
Lombardi acted as intermediary, delivering a letter written by Chanel to Churchill, to be forwarded to him via the British Embassy in Madrid. The committee had no documented evidence of her collaborative activities and was obliged to release her.
According to Chanel's grand-niece, Gabrielle Palasse Labrunie, when Chanel returned home she said, "Churchill had me freed".
The extent of Churchill's intervention for Chanel after the war became a subject of gossip and speculation.
Some historians claimed that people worried that, if Chanel were forced to testify about her own activities at trial, she would expose the pro-Nazi sympathies and activities of certain top-level British officials, members of the society elite, and the royal family.
Vaughan writes that some claim that Churchill instructed Duff Cooper , British ambassador to the French provisional government, to protect Chanel.
Requested to appear in Paris before investigators in , Chanel left her retreat in Switzerland to confront testimony given against her at the war crime trial of Baron Louis de Vaufreland , a French traitor and highly placed German intelligence agent.
Chanel denied all the accusations. She offered the presiding judge, Leclercq, a character reference: "I could arrange for a declaration to come from Mr.
Duff Cooper. Chanel's friend and biographer Marcel Haedrich said of her wartime interaction with the Nazi regime: "If one took seriously the few disclosures that Mademoiselle Chanel allowed herself to make about those black years of the occupation, one's teeth would be set on edge.
Churchill and Chanel's friendship marks its origin in the s with the eruption of Chanel's scandalous beginning when falling in love with the Duke of Westminster.
Churchill's intervention at the end of the war prevented Chanel's punishment for spy collaborations, and ultimately salvaged her legacy.
When Vaughan's book was published in August , his disclosure of the contents of recently declassified military intelligence documents generated considerable controversy about Chanel's activities.
Maison de Chanel issued a statement, portions of which were published by several media outlets. Chanel corporate "refuted the claim" of espionage , while acknowledging that company officials had read only media excerpts of the book.
The Chanel Group stated, "What is certain is that she had a relationship with a German aristocrat during the War. Clearly it wasn't the best period to have a love story with a German even if Baron von Dincklage was English by his mother and she Chanel knew him before the War.
In an interview given to the Associated Press , author Vaughan discussed the unexpected turn of his research, "I was looking for something else and I come across this document saying 'Chanel is a Nazi agent' Then I really started hunting through all of the archives, in the United States, in London, in Berlin and in Rome and I come across not one, but 20, 30, 40 absolutely solid archival materials on Chanel and her lover, Hans Günther von Dincklage, who was a professional Abwehr spy.
Vaughan also addressed the discomfort many felt with the revelations provided in his book: "A lot of people in this world don't want the iconic figure of Gabrielle Coco Chanel, one of France's great cultural idols, destroyed.
This is definitely something that a lot of people would have preferred to put aside, to forget, to just go on selling Chanel scarves and jewellery.
In , Chanel moved to Switzerland , where she lived for several years, part of the time with Dincklage. Five rooms from La Pausa have been replicated at the Dallas Museum of Art , to house the Reves' art collection as well as pieces of furniture belonging to Chanel.
Chanel was convinced that women would ultimately rebel against the aesthetic favored by the male couturiers, what she called "illogical" design: the "waist cinchers, padded bras, heavy skirts, and stiffened jackets".
At more than 70 years old, after having her couture house closed for 15 years, she felt the time was right for her to re-enter the fashion world.
However, the American and British press saw it as a "breakthrough", bringing together fashion and youth in a new way.
According to Edmonde Charles-Roux, [9] : Chanel had become tyrannical and extremely lonely late in life. In her last years she was sometimes accompanied by Jacques Chazot and her confidante Lilou Marquand.
The former rivals shared happy memories of times with the Duke of Westminster. They frequently strolled together through central Paris. As began, Chanel was 87 years old, tired, and ailing.
She carried out her usual routine of preparing the spring catalogue. She had gone for a long drive the afternoon of Saturday, 9 January. Soon after, feeling ill, she went to bed early.
She died on Sunday, 10 January , at the Hotel Ritz, where she had resided for more than 30 years. Although Chanel was viewed as a prominent figure of luxury fashion during her life, Chanel's influence has been examined further after her death in When Chanel died, the first lady of France, Mme Pompidou, organized a hero's tribute.
Soon, damaging documents from French intelligence agencies were released that outlined Chanel's wartime involvements, quickly ending her monumental funeral plans.
As early as , Harper's Bazaar raved over Chanel's designs: "The woman who hasn't at least one Chanel is hopelessly out of fashion This season the name Chanel is on the lips of every buyer.
The Chanel trademark look was of youthful ease, liberated physicality, and unencumbered sportive confidence.
The horse culture and penchant for hunting so passionately pursued by the elites, especially the British, fired Chanel's imagination. Her own enthusiastic indulgence in the sporting life led to clothing designs informed by those activities.
From her excursions on water with the yachting world, she appropriated the clothing associated with nautical pursuits: the horizontal striped shirt, bell-bottom pants, crewneck sweaters, and espadrille shoes—all traditionally worn by sailors and fishermen.
Chanel's initial triumph was her innovative use of jersey, a machine knit material manufactured for her by the firm Rodier, [9] : , and a fabric traditionally relegated to the manufacture of undergarments.
Chanel's early wool jersey traveling suit consisted of a cardigan jacket and pleated skirt, paired with a low-belted pullover top. This ensemble, worn with low-heeled shoes, became the casual look in expensive women's wear.
Considered too "ordinary" to be used in couture, it was also disliked by designers because the knit structure made it difficult to handle compared to woven fabrics.
Chanel's introduction of jersey to high-fashion worked well for two reasons: First, the war had caused a shortage of other materials, and second, women began desiring simpler and more practical clothes.
Her fluid jersey suits and dresses were created for practicality and allowed for free movement.
This was greatly appreciated at the time because women were working for the war effort as nurses, in civil service, and in factories. Their jobs involved physical activity and they had to ride trains, buses, and bicycles to get to work.
Designers such as Paul Poiret and Fortuny introduced ethnic references into haute couture in the s and early s. The beading and embroidery on her garments at this time was exclusively executed by Kitmir , an embroidery house founded by an exiled Russian aristocrat, the Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna , who was the sister of Chanel's erstwhile lover, Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich.
First introduced in , [58] the Chanel tweed suit was designed for comfort and practicality. It consisted of a jacket and skirt in supple and light wool or mohair tweed, and a blouse and jacket lining in jersey or silk.
Chanel did not stiffen the material or use shoulder pads, as was common in contemporary fashion. She cut the jackets on the straight grain, without adding bust darts.
This allowed for quick and easy movement. She designed the neckline to leave the neck comfortably free and added functional pockets.
For a higher level of comfort, the skirt had a grosgrain stay around the waist, instead of a belt. More importantly, meticulous attention was placed on detail during fittings.
Measurements were taken of a customer in a standing position with arms folded at shoulder height. Chanel conducted tests with models, having them walk around, step up to a platform as if climbing stairs of an imaginary bus, and bend as if getting into a low-slung sports car.
Chanel wanted to make sure women could do all of these things while wearing her suit, without accidentally exposing parts of their body they wanted covered.
Each client would have repeated adjustments until their suit was comfortable enough for them to perform daily activities with comfort and ease.
Its heroine and her story had resonated for Chanel since her youth. The flower was associated with the courtesan , who would wear a camellia to advertise her availability.
After the jersey suit, the concept of the little black dress is often cited as a Chanel contribution to the fashion lexicon, a style still worn to this day.
In —, the actress Suzanne Orlandi was one of the first women to wear a Chanel little black dress, in velvet with a white collar.
Feminine fashion of this moment in the 20th century will be baptized lop off everything. The s was the Great Depression era, when women needed affordable fashion.
Chanel boasted that she had enabled the non-wealthy to "walk around like millionaires". Chanel proclaimed "I imposed black; it's still going strong today, for black wipes out everything else around.
Chanel introduced a line of jewellery that was a conceptual innovation, as her designs and materials incorporated both costume jewellery and fine gem stones.
This was revolutionary in an era when jewellery was strictly categorized into either fine or costume jewellery. Her inspirations were global, often inspired by design traditions of the Orient and Egypt.
Wealthy clients who did not wish to display their costly jewellery in public could wear Chanel creations to impress others. In , designer Paul Iribe collaborated with Chanel in the creation of extravagant jewellery pieces commissioned by the International Guild of Diamond Merchants.
The collection, executed exclusively in diamonds and platinum, was exhibited for public viewing and drew a large audience; some 3, attendees were recorded in a one-month period.
As an antidote for vrais bijoux en toc , the obsession with costly, fine jewels, [36] Chanel turned costume jewellery into a coveted accessory—especially when worn in grand displays, as she did.
Originally inspired by the opulent jewels and pearls given to her by aristocratic lovers, Chanel raided her own jewel vault and partnered with Duke Fulco di Verdura to launch a House of Chanel jewellery line.
A white enameled cuff featuring a jeweled Maltese cross was Chanel's personal favourite; it has become an icon of the Verdura—Chanel collaboration.
Chanel said, "It's disgusting to walk around with millions around the neck because one happens to be rich. I only like fake jewellery In Chanel introduced a handbag inspired by soldier's bags.
Its thin shoulder strap allowed the user to keep her hands free. Following her comeback, Chanel updated the design in February , creating what would become the " 2.
The bag's design was informed by Chanel's convent days and her love of the sporting world. The chain used for the strap echoed the chatelaines worn by the caretakers of the orphanage where Chanel grew up, whilst the burgundy lining referenced the convent uniforms.
In an outdoor environment of turf and sea, Chanel took in the sun, making suntans not only acceptable, but a symbol denoting a life of privilege and leisure.
Historically, identifiable exposure to the sun had been the mark of laborers doomed to a life of unremitting, unsheltered toil. The Chanel influence made sun bathing fashionable.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For the television film, see Coco Chanel film. French fashion designer. Saumur , Maine-et-Loire , France.
Milliner dressmaker fashion designer. Retrieved 15 March Women Who Changed the World. Retrieved 8 March Chanel: An Intimate Life.
London: Penguin. Retrieved 20 May Spiegel Online in German. Hitler's Intelligence Chief: Walter Schellenberg.
New York: Enigma Books. New York: Knopf. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree See Article History.
Alternative Title: Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel. Get exclusive access to content from our First Edition with your subscription. Subscribe today.
Models wearing creations by German fashion designer Karl Lagerfeld for Chanel as part of his fall-winter —11 ready-to-wear fashion collection, the Grand Palais, Paris, Learn More in these related Britannica articles:.
Fashion , in dress and adornment, any mode of dressing that is prevalent during a particular time or in a particular place. See dress.
Perfume, fragrant product that results from the artful blending of certain odoriferous substances in appropriate proportions.
History at your fingertips. Tasked with obtaining "political information" from colleagues in Madrid, Chanel traveled to the Spanish city for a few months in mid with Vaufreland, under the guise of business dealings.
Sometime between late and early , with the tide turning against Germany, Chanel was tapped for another mission by General Walter Schellenberg of the SS.
Named "Operation Modellhut" — German for "model hat" — she was to use her personal connection to Churchill, now England's prime minister, to relay word that many SS senior officers were seeking an end to the bloodshed.
Chanel arranged for the release of Vera Lombardi, a mutual friend of hers and Churchill's, from an Italian prison.
They traveled to Madrid with Dincklage, where Lombardi was instructed to hand over Chanel's letter to Churchill at the British Embassy.
However, this plan was blown up when Lombardi denounced Chanel and her associates as German spies. Lombardi was taken back into custody, though Chanel managed to safely return to Paris.
In August , a few months after the Madrid fiasco, French forces reclaimed Paris from the Germans. With her reputation as a "horizontal collaborator," Chanel was taken in for questioning before the Free French Purge Committee, though she was released in short order and promptly fled to Switzerland.
After the war's conclusion, Chanel appeared in a French court to account for sworn testimony from arrested German officers that tied her to Abwehr.
She managed to wriggle her way out of trouble, confirming that Vaufreland had promised to get her nephew out of prison but otherwise denying the extent of their interactions.
Sie schenkte den Frauen bequeme Hosen, Modeschmuck aus falschen Perlen und das kleine Schwarze: Der Look von Gabrielle Coco Chanel zählt. Misterioasa pentru apropiati, inversunata sa stearga orice urma a trecutului, a originilor ei, a familiei insesi, Gabrielle Chanel a fost de-a lungul intregii existente. Alle News, Interviews, Video und Bildstrecken zum Thema Coco Chanel auf ferienwohnungensalzburg.eu In recent years, however, the availability of declassified French government documents has revealed her covert work for Nazi military intelligence during World War II. She died on Sunday, 10 Januaryat the Hotel Ritz, where she had resided for more than 30 years. She made a lady look like a lady. Mademoiselle: Coco Chanel and the Pulse of History. They traveled Coco Channel Sport1 Fernsehen with Dincklage, where Lombardi was instructed to hand over Chanel's letter to Churchill at the British Embassy. When interrogated by British intelligence at war's end, Schellenberg maintained that Chanel was "a person who knew Churchill sufficiently to undertake political negotiations with him". This ensemble, worn Sausage Party Stream Kinox.To low-heeled shoes, became Historienfilme Kostenlos Ansehen casual Nwo in expensive women's wear. Wealthy clients who did not wish to display their costly jewellery in public could wear Chanel Jurassic School to impress others. George Eads Feedback External Websites. The Guardian.In —, the actress Suzanne Orlandi was one of the first women to wear a Chanel little black dress, in velvet with a white collar. Feminine fashion of this moment in the 20th century will be baptized lop off everything.
The s was the Great Depression era, when women needed affordable fashion. Chanel boasted that she had enabled the non-wealthy to "walk around like millionaires".
Chanel proclaimed "I imposed black; it's still going strong today, for black wipes out everything else around.
Chanel introduced a line of jewellery that was a conceptual innovation, as her designs and materials incorporated both costume jewellery and fine gem stones.
This was revolutionary in an era when jewellery was strictly categorized into either fine or costume jewellery. Her inspirations were global, often inspired by design traditions of the Orient and Egypt.
Wealthy clients who did not wish to display their costly jewellery in public could wear Chanel creations to impress others. In , designer Paul Iribe collaborated with Chanel in the creation of extravagant jewellery pieces commissioned by the International Guild of Diamond Merchants.
The collection, executed exclusively in diamonds and platinum, was exhibited for public viewing and drew a large audience; some 3, attendees were recorded in a one-month period.
As an antidote for vrais bijoux en toc , the obsession with costly, fine jewels, [36] Chanel turned costume jewellery into a coveted accessory—especially when worn in grand displays, as she did.
Originally inspired by the opulent jewels and pearls given to her by aristocratic lovers, Chanel raided her own jewel vault and partnered with Duke Fulco di Verdura to launch a House of Chanel jewellery line.
A white enameled cuff featuring a jeweled Maltese cross was Chanel's personal favourite; it has become an icon of the Verdura—Chanel collaboration.
Chanel said, "It's disgusting to walk around with millions around the neck because one happens to be rich. I only like fake jewellery In Chanel introduced a handbag inspired by soldier's bags.
Its thin shoulder strap allowed the user to keep her hands free. Following her comeback, Chanel updated the design in February , creating what would become the " 2.
The bag's design was informed by Chanel's convent days and her love of the sporting world. The chain used for the strap echoed the chatelaines worn by the caretakers of the orphanage where Chanel grew up, whilst the burgundy lining referenced the convent uniforms.
In an outdoor environment of turf and sea, Chanel took in the sun, making suntans not only acceptable, but a symbol denoting a life of privilege and leisure.
Historically, identifiable exposure to the sun had been the mark of laborers doomed to a life of unremitting, unsheltered toil. The Chanel influence made sun bathing fashionable.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For the television film, see Coco Chanel film. French fashion designer. Saumur , Maine-et-Loire , France.
Milliner dressmaker fashion designer. Retrieved 15 March Women Who Changed the World. Retrieved 8 March Chanel: An Intimate Life.
London: Penguin. Retrieved 20 May Spiegel Online in German. Hitler's Intelligence Chief: Walter Schellenberg. New York: Enigma Books. New York: Knopf.
London: Fig Tree. The Telegraph. Retrieved 29 July Chanel and Her World. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.
Coco Chanel: A Biography. London: Bloomsbury. Coco Chanel and the Pulse of History. Lifetime TV. Mademoiselle: Coco Chanel and the Pulse of History.
New York: Random House. Retrieved 3 January Coco Chanel: The Legend and the Life. BA Education. Archived from the original on 2 June Retrieved 10 April Chanel: Her Style and Her Life.
Retrieved 6 November Le Seuil. The Secret of Chanel No. Gloucester: A. Archived from the original on 16 August Art and Fashion.
Sterling Publishing. Glass Magazine 2 : 66— Stravinsky: A Creative Spring. New York: Alfred A. The New York Times : 24 February The Emperor of Scent: A true story of perfume and obsession.
Random House Inc. The Wendy and Emery Reves Collection. Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art. Archived from the original on 2 October Archived from the original on 30 October Retrieved 4 December Chanel: A Woman of Her Own.
The Australian Ballet. Retrieved 8 November The Lincoln Star. Lincoln, Nebraska. Retrieved 1 August — via Newspapers.
The Times. The New York Times. USA Today. Retrieved 15 June The Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of Design. Cremerie de Paris. The Guardian.
Fodor's Travel Intelligence. Archived from the original on 28 September Retrieved 11 September New York: Rizzoli International Publications.
Retrieved 23 May Retrieved 14 November Chanel: The Vocabulary of Style. New Haven: Yale University Press. Wall Street Journal.
Retrieved 6 September Retrieved 8 April In Naremore, James; Brantlinger, Patrick eds. Modernity and Mass Culture.
Indiana University Press. Fashion, Costume and Culture. Style Frizz. Archived from the original on 9 April Little black dress Jacqueline Kennedy's pink Chanel suit.
Chanel 2. The Allure of Chanel. Members of the Chambre syndicale de la haute couture. See: List of grands couturiers.
Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. The financial basis of this empire was Chanel No.
It has been said that the perfume got its name from the series of scents that Beaux created for Chanel to sample—she chose the fifth, a combination of jasmine and several other floral scents that was more complex and mysterious than the single-scented perfumes then on the market.
After signing a contract wherein she received only 10 percent of the royalties, Chanel enacted a series of lawsuits in the ensuing decades to regain control of her signature fragrance.
Although she was never able to renegotiate the terms of her contract to increase her royalties, Chanel nonetheless made a considerable profit from the perfume.
Chanel closed her couture house in with the outbreak of World War II. Her associations with a German diplomat during the Nazi occupation tainted her reputation, and she did not return to fashion until That year she introduced her highly copied suit design: a collarless, braid-trimmed cardigan jacket with a graceful skirt.
She also introduced bell-bottomed pants and other innovations while always retaining a clean classic look. This situation stabilized in when Karl Lagerfeld became chief designer.
Home Visual Arts Fashion Design. Print Cite. Facebook Twitter. They traveled to Madrid with Dincklage, where Lombardi was instructed to hand over Chanel's letter to Churchill at the British Embassy.
However, this plan was blown up when Lombardi denounced Chanel and her associates as German spies. Lombardi was taken back into custody, though Chanel managed to safely return to Paris.
In August , a few months after the Madrid fiasco, French forces reclaimed Paris from the Germans. With her reputation as a "horizontal collaborator," Chanel was taken in for questioning before the Free French Purge Committee, though she was released in short order and promptly fled to Switzerland.
After the war's conclusion, Chanel appeared in a French court to account for sworn testimony from arrested German officers that tied her to Abwehr.
She managed to wriggle her way out of trouble, confirming that Vaufreland had promised to get her nephew out of prison but otherwise denying the extent of their interactions.
According to Sleeping with the Enemy , Chanel also took care to erase evidence of her actions, where possible. Upon learning that an ailing Schellenberg was planning to publish his memoir, Chanel paid his medical bills and ensured his family was on sound financial footing; the subsequent memoir had no mention of her involvement as an agent.
Ultimately, Chanel never endured any ramifications for her wartime dealings with the Nazis. The unveiling of previously hidden passages in revealed there was still more to learn about the famed documentarian of Nazi oppression.
